Ramadhan and Eid al-Fitr by Indonesian Student in Gunsan, Korea

Rayhan Hanif Usamah, Kunsan National University student from Indonesia

Throughout the year, Ramadhan always feels different than other months in Indonesia as majority of citizen is Muslim. In Indonesia, you can hear some people go around the housing complex before sunrise and yell “suhoor, suhoor”  to wake up people so that people can eat before starting to do fasting. One or two hour before the break fasting before sunset, many sidewalks will be filled by seasonal sellers that only sell some snacks that usually people have to break fast during Ramadhan such as fritters or any other sweets to regain energy before having a proper meal after the fasting ends. Without having this special tradition during Ramadhan this year, Rayhan Hanif Usamah or usually called Rayhan will share his experience in having Ramadhan and Eid al-Fitr in Gunsan, Jeollabuk-do, Korea.

Rayhan is a university student from Indonesia who is currently studying mechanical engineering that focuses on Future Automotive in Kunsan National University. As a muslim who is currently living in Korea, Rayhan surprisingly doesn’t find it is hard to fast in Korea. It is definitely longer than in Indonesia as he does it for approximately 16 hours and 30 minutes each day while in Indonesia it is shorter, approximately 13 hours.  After having suhoor (meal consumed early in the morning before fasting) he still has time to rest while in the afternoon, he finishes his activities from university and arrives at his place around 50 minutes before break fast which he can spend it by cooking meal. The weather also makes his fasting a lot easier as in May in Korea, it isn’t as hot as in Indonesia, so it doesn’t really cause so much thirst. Rayhan also feels easy to find halal food in Gunsan. He can buy it online as there are many Indonesians who cook and sell delicious halal food in affordable prices. For other options, he can directly buy such as Uzbekistani and Turkish halal food around mosque in Gunsan. Even better, they also have halal food ingredients so that he can cook by himself.

Even though Rayhan lives quite far from Seoul Central Mosque, he is happy because there is a mosque too in Gunsan. Of course, he needs to put more effort to reach the mosque compare while he was in Indonesia. In Indonesia you only need to take a short walk to reach mosque, now he needs to ride bus for 30 minutes. Even though it is further in distance compare to what he used to have in Indonesia, he feels excited every time he visits the mosque as he can find many familiar halal foods, meet friends, and of course do break fast and prayers especially tarawih  together (a night prayer during Ramadhan after break fast) just like in Indonesia.



After iftar (break fast) with other muslim friends in Gunsan


Different with Ramadhan experience which is more or less can be handled very well, celebrating Eid al-Fitr in Korea feels different for Rayhan. Just like when Koreans celebrating Seollal, there is tradition to meet family during Eid al-Fitr too in Indonesia. Besides, there are some typical Eid al-Fitr food in Indonesia such as opor ayam (braised chicken cooked with coconut milk) and ketupat (rice packed inside diamond-shape of woven palm leaf). This year, Rayhan celebrates Eid al-Fitr without those foods and without his family and it makes him misses house and family so much. During Eid al-Fitr, he did the Eid prayer at Anas Bin Malik Mosque in Gunsan in the morning and after that he continued with taking classes and working. Even though the celebration is not as big as at Seoul Central Mosque in Itaewon, Rayhan finds this mosque quite feels like at home as the preach was delivered in Indonesian.

There are of course some similarities and differences in experiencing Ramadhan and Eid al-Fitr in different country compare to our home country. Rayhan said, no need to worry to have it in different country especially in Korea. More effort needed in finding halal food and mosque or place to pray is undeniable but everything’s still possible in Korea.

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